Key Freight Terms
Understanding Essential Freight Terminology
Freight Forwarder
A professional who arranges the transportation of goods on behalf of shippers, ensuring that cargo is delivered efficiently and cost-effectively.
Bill of Lading
A legal document between the shipper and carrier detailing the type, quantity, and destination of the goods being transported.
Load Board
An online platform where freight loads are posted and available for independent dispatchers and truck drivers to view and secure.
Deadhead
The distance a truck travels without a load, which can impact overall profitability and efficiency.
Cross-Docking
A logistics practice where incoming shipments are directly transferred to outgoing vehicles, minimizing storage time and costs.
Freight Class
A classification system used to determine shipping rates based on the type of goods, their density, and other factors.